Keratin bond hair extensions are a popular way to add volume and length to hair. They are attached to natural hair using a keratin-based adhesive that is heated to bond the extension to the hair. However, there has been growing concern about the damage that these extensions can cause to natural hair.
According to hair loss experts, the weight of the extensions and the pulling on the hair follicle can cause permanent damage to the scalp and skin. In fact, a hair loss expert at the London Centre of Trichology has seen a 15 percent increase in women seeking treatment after damaging their hair with extensions in the last two years. The damage caused by extensions can range from mild to severe, depending on the type of extension and the method of attachment.
While some types of extensions, such as keratin bond extensions, are less damaging than others, they still carry risks. It is important to understand the potential risks and take steps to minimize damage, such as choosing a reputable stylist, avoiding extensions that are too heavy, and taking proper care of the extensions and natural hair. By being informed and taking precautions, individuals can enjoy the benefits of hair extensions without risking damage to their natural hair.
What are Keratin Bond Extensions?
Keratin bond extensions are a type of hair extension that is attached to the natural hair using a keratin protein bond. The bond is heated up and fused to the natural hair, creating a strong and long-lasting attachment. The extensions are made from high-quality human hair, which means they look and feel just like natural hair.
These extensions are a popular choice for those who want to add length or volume to their hair, as they can be customized to match the natural hair color and texture. They typically last for several months, depending on how well they are taken care of.
One of the advantages of keratin bond extensions is that they are very versatile. They can be styled just like natural hair, using heat tools such as straighteners and curling irons. They can also be colored, cut, and blended to create a seamless, natural look.
However, it’s important to note that keratin bond extensions can potentially damage the natural hair if they are not installed or maintained properly. It’s essential to go to a reputable and experienced stylist who knows how to install the extensions correctly and safely.
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How Do Keratin Bond Extensions Work?
Keratin bond extensions are a popular type of hair extension that involves attaching small strands of hair to natural hair using a keratin bond. The keratin bond is a protein that is similar to the natural protein found in hair. It is melted using a heat tool and then wrapped around a small section of natural hair. The bond is then allowed to cool and harden, creating a strong attachment between the extension and the natural hair.
One of the benefits of keratin bond extensions is that they can last for several months if properly cared for. They are also considered to be one of the most natural-looking types of hair extensions because the bonds are virtually undetectable.
However, there are some risks associated with keratin bond extensions. One of the biggest risks is damage to the natural hair. The heat used to melt the keratin bond can cause the natural hair to become brittle and prone to breakage. Additionally, if the extensions are not properly maintained, they can cause tangles, matting, and even hair loss.
It is important to note that not all hair types are suitable for keratin bond extensions. Individuals with fine or thin hair may not be good candidates for this type of extension because the weight of the extensions can cause damage to the natural hair. It is important to consult with a professional stylist to determine if keratin bond extensions are right for you.
What Causes Damage to Keratin Bond Extensions?
Heat Damage
One of the main causes of damage to keratin bond extensions is heat. Heat styling tools such as flat irons, curling irons, and blow dryers can cause the bonds to weaken and break. The high temperatures of these tools can melt the keratin bonds, causing them to loosen and fall out. It is recommended to use heat protectant products and to limit the use of heat styling tools on keratin bonded extensions to avoid damage.
Chemical Damage
Chemical treatments such as hair dyes, bleaches, and perms can also cause damage to keratin bond extensions. These treatments can weaken the bonds and cause them to break. It is important to avoid chemical treatments on the bonded areas of the extensions to prevent damage. If a chemical treatment is necessary, it is recommended to seek professional help to ensure the safety of the extensions.
Improper Installation
Improper installation of keratin bond extensions can also lead to damage. If the extensions are not installed correctly, they can cause tension on the natural hair, leading to breakage and damage. It is important to have the extensions installed by a professional who has experience with keratin bond extensions. They should also be properly maintained and cared for to prevent damage.
In conclusion, heat damage, chemical damage, and improper installation are the main causes of damage to keratin bond extensions. It is important to take proper precautions and seek professional help to ensure the safety and longevity of the extensions.
Signs of Keratin Bond Extension Damage
While keratin bond extensions can be a great way to add length and volume to your hair, they can also cause damage if not properly cared for or if left in for too long. Here are some signs to look out for if you suspect your keratin bond extensions may be damaging your hair:
- Breakage: If you notice that your hair is breaking off or shedding more than usual, it may be a sign that your extensions are too heavy or that the bonds are causing stress on your natural hair.
- Thin or Sparse Hair: Over time, keratin bond extensions can cause damage to the hair follicles, leading to thinning or sparseness in certain areas of the scalp.
- Scalp Irritation: If your scalp is itchy, red, or irritated, it could be a sign of an allergic reaction to the keratin bonds or the adhesive used to attach them.
- Tangled or Matted Hair: If your extensions are not properly cared for, they can become tangled or matted, leading to breakage and damage when you try to brush or comb them out.
- Dull or Lifeless Hair: Over time, keratin bond extensions can cause damage to the hair shaft, leading to dull, lifeless hair that is prone to breakage and split ends.
If you notice any of these signs, it may be time to remove your keratin bond extensions and give your hair a break. It’s important to properly care for your extensions and to only leave them in for the recommended amount of time to avoid damage and keep your natural hair healthy.
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How to Prevent Damage to Keratin Bond Extensions
Choosing a Qualified Stylist
One of the most important factors in preventing damage to keratin bond extensions is choosing a qualified stylist. It is essential to find a stylist who has experience with extensions and knows how to apply them properly. A qualified stylist will also be able to help you choose the right type of extensions for your hair type and lifestyle.
Before choosing a stylist, do your research. Look for reviews and recommendations from other clients, and ask to see examples of their work. A qualified stylist will be happy to answer any questions you have about the process and aftercare.
Proper Aftercare
Proper aftercare is essential for maintaining the health of your keratin bond extensions. This includes regular brushing, washing, and conditioning with products that are specifically designed for extensions. It is also important to avoid heavy product buildup and oils, which can weaken the keratin bonds.
When washing your hair, be gentle and avoid rubbing or pulling on the extensions. Instead, use a gentle, sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner, and rinse thoroughly. After washing, gently pat your hair dry with a towel, and avoid using heat to dry your hair.
Avoiding Heat and Chemicals
Exposure to heat and chemicals can cause damage to keratin bond extensions. While it is possible to use hot styling tools on extensions, it is important to use a lighter heat setting than usual and avoid exposing the bonds to direct heat for an extended period of time. Too much heat will lead to damage.
Chemicals such as hair dyes, relaxers, and perms can also weaken the keratin bonds and cause damage to the extensions. It is best to avoid using these types of products on your extensions, or to consult with your stylist before doing so.
How to Repair Damaged Keratin Bond Extensions
Keratin bond extensions are a popular way to add length and volume to hair, but they can become damaged over time. Fortunately, there are ways to repair damaged keratin bond extensions so that they look and feel healthy again.
Trimming and Reapplication
If the keratin bonds have become damaged or have started to come loose, it may be necessary to trim the extensions and reapply them. This process should only be done by a professional stylist who is experienced in working with keratin bond extensions.
During the reapplication process, the stylist will remove the damaged bonds and replace them with new ones. This will help to ensure that the extensions are secure and will not cause further damage to the natural hair.
Deep Conditioning Treatments
Deep conditioning treatments can also be used to repair damaged keratin bond extensions. These treatments work by nourishing the hair and helping to repair any damage that has been done to the bonds.
One popular deep conditioning treatment is Olaplex, which is a bond-building treatment that helps to repair damaged keratin bonds within the hair shaft. This treatment can be used on both natural hair and extensions, and can help to improve the overall health and appearance of the hair.
Another option is to use a hair mask that is specifically designed for damaged hair. These masks are formulated with ingredients that help to repair and strengthen the hair, such as keratin, argan oil, and shea butter.
It is important to note that deep conditioning treatments should not be used too frequently, as they can cause buildup on the extensions and make them look dull and lifeless. It is recommended to use a deep conditioning treatment once a week or every other week, depending on the condition of the extensions.
Conclusion
Keratin bond extensions are a popular choice for women who want to add length and volume to their hair. While these extensions are generally considered safe, they can cause damage if not properly cared for or if the wrong type of extensions are used.
It is important to choose a reputable stylist who has experience with keratin bond extensions and who can properly assess your hair type and condition. Additionally, it is important to follow the stylist’s instructions for caring for your extensions, including limiting the use of heat styling tools and avoiding harsh chemicals.
If you experience any discomfort or excessive shedding with your extensions, it is important to consult with your stylist to determine the cause and address any issues before they become more serious. With proper care and maintenance, keratin bond extensions can be a great way to achieve the long, luscious locks you’ve always wanted.
I am Thomas Taw, the CEO of CITIZENSNIPS. I have experience in hair product development and chemical research, as well as sustainable resource engineering. In 2009, I co-created Sunsilk, one of the world's leading haircare brands. More recently, I was the CEO of SMOKINGPANDA LTD. I am a professional with a strong track record in delivering tangible results.
